Collection: Let's Talk Science

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Title 0qb9

Collections: Let's Talk Science

Stop 
Investigate the source  
Find better coverage 
Trace claims, quotes and media to the original context

SIFT tbgy

Collections: Let's Talk Science

Taught in hundreds of universities in U.S. as information literacy introduction (possibly thousands around world)
Taught to over 10,000 librarians and library staff worldwide through Google Super Searchers, in dozens of languages
Saw twofold to sixfold increases in student capabilities on core outcome measures in over a dozen NRCTs and RCTs 
Along with Sam Wineburg’s “lateral reading”, changed much of the shape of online information literacy

SIFT Success 0h9r

Collections: Let's Talk Science

Other methods tended to be “things to think about”
SIFT was a list of things to do, the “doing before the thinking”
When students engaged in critical doing and then started thinking, they turned out to be just fine at critical thinking
Also: it was short – we could hang different techniques on the elements (“just add wikipedia” under “I”) but the core was memorable and active.

Critical Doing kuq9

Collections: Let's Talk Science

Not a SIFT replacement!
But what are a few AI habits around information-seeking that are:
Big enough to be generally applicable
Concrete enough to be action-driven
Consistently effective enough to be worth it

What does SIFT for AI look like? f09b

Collections: Let's Talk Science

What I did 2024-2025

  • Finding 5 to 7 interesting claims a day
  • Using AI to check them
  • Occasionally checking or sharing my results

What I did 2024-2025 w8e7

Collections: Let's Talk Science

see notes

Where we are #1 qrt1

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See notes

Where we are #2 orko

Collections: Let's Talk Science

chocolate

You see this come across your feed:

Think I might be losing my keys on purpose in a minute: "A Bite Of Dark Chocolate Could Sharpen Your Memory For The Next Hour: Eating flavanol-rich foods like dark chocolate or berries may boost memory performance."

link

Track it down #1

Copy the text below:

Find me a link to the original source of this information. If not available, find me a link to the closest thing to the original source.

Click through the links, and the links in the linked items until you find the study.

Activity
Ask what people found and how they got there (what did they click?), then do front of class walkthrough

Follow up #1

Copy this text:

Evaluate the evidence for the claim that _____ and provide a table that matches evidence to rebuttals and rates the strength of the evidence

Fill in the blank with the claim you are interested in -- memory benefits? Cognitive benefits? Then enter and review the evidence chart.

Once done reviewing, turn and talk to your classmate. Compare the results you got with the results they got and note differences. Then discuss the how the different types of evidence impact your confidence that chocolate improves memory in humans and why.

Discussion
Teacher should ask students what they found compelling, and particularly if there was any information they learned that changed how they thought about the research

Follow up #2

Copy one of the following follow-ups:

How does the research that is industry funded compare to the research that is not industry funded when it comes to findings around this category of outcomes around ____?

OR

Is this ____ study industry funded?

Fill in the blank with the claim or study topic and submit.

Chocolate Memory 74el

Collections: Let's Talk Science

The Paradox eu0i

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Slides: Critical Thinking With AI, Part I (Let's Talk Science) xxek

Collections: Let's Talk Science

Three moves, seven tips ceun

Collections: Let's Talk Science

Thank You

Thank You jpvb

Collections: Let's Talk Science

Frog in Milk

Before we had modern refrigerators, people in Russia and Finland had a unique way to keep their milk fresh. They would put live brown frogs into the milk. This might sound strange, but it actually worked! The frogs helped keep the milk safe to drink for a longer time.

Follow up!

To look at this issue, copy one of the text blocks below:

Can you find the best sources to cite on the actual claim?

Where did this claim come from? Use the I in Caulfield’s SIFT Method (I for Investigate the Source) to do a lateral reading analysis of what the various people involved with this tell us about the claim. Find Better Coverage (F) to see what those most “in the know” say about the claim, subclaim, and assumptions of the original post, highlighting and commenting on any disagreement in the sources.

Give me the background to this claim and the discourse on it that I need to understand its significance (and veracity).

What has happened since these initial reports of ______? Look at newer sources and note what recent development tell us about the core claims.

Then go here and use it as a follow-up:

Frogs in milk

Track it down!

See if you can get to the study. Is it well-summarized? One note: most will be! Read carefully, but don't catch "gotcha-itis"!

Reflect?

Ask any clarifying questions you have about why peptides work, read the answers then try this prompt:

I'm going to explain what peptides are and why they work. Correct any misunderstandings or omissions. Here goes:

Then write your explanation.

Frogs in Milk Activity 8cpz

Collections: Let's Talk Science

Is reflect it back the fourth move? 3xcg

Collections: Let's Talk Science

Slides: Three Issues with AI (Critical Reasoning) cgs0

Collections: Let's Talk Science

Links and resources

Resources and Links wcw7

Collections: Let's Talk Science

Materials at https://gtfr.org

(A site I built Monday with some help from AI)

(OK, a lot of help from AI)

Go there and click on the "Let's Talk Science" collection

GTFR Site d8z1

Collections: Let's Talk Science

CO2 of LLMs 3nd8

Collections: Let's Talk Science

Dogon, wearing ceremonial masks

Mali, West Africa -- The Dogon People. Discovered a star system a thousand years prior to modern technology & believe life began on that star (Sirius). The incredible bit? The star cannot be seen with the naked eye.

Copy the following follow-up:

Identify presuppositions of the claim that __ and attempt to source evidence for (or against) them. List them out in a chart with the evidence in one column and rebuttals in another, and categorize the strength of the evidence (e.g. weak, strong, etc)

Then click this link:

The Dogon People. Discovered a star system a thousand years prior to modern technology & believe life began on that star (Sirius). The incredible bit? The star cannot be seen with the naked eye.

Dogon Activity q4sy

Collections: Let's Talk Science

Daniel Waldo

Daniel Waldo: The man who proudly voted for both George Washington and Abraham Lincoln.

Copy the following follow-up:

Identify presuppositions of the claim that Waldo voted for Washington and Lincoln and attempt to source evidence for (or against) them. List them out in a chart with the evidence in one column and rebuttals in another, and categorize the strength of the evidence (e.g. weak, strong, etc)

Then click this link:

Daniel Waldo: The man who proudly voted for both George Washington and Abraham Lincoln

Daniel Waldo Activity uba3

Collections: Let's Talk Science

Follow-ups File cepl

Collections: Let's Talk Science

resources google-doc

Provide a QR code to any web page you present

Here's how:

Provide a QR code to any web page you present 7q3n

Collections: Let's Talk Science

Train Sequence

Set of slides show professional level sourcing of a video using LLMs and LLM-assisted search.

Train Sequence fbhc

Collections: Let's Talk Science

Read notes

Traditional Search vs. AI Mode qjtf

Collections: Let's Talk Science

Select and search of doughnosaur prompt slide 1 in sequence

Doughnosaur select #1 f0ub

Collections: Let's Talk Science

imported
Get it in
SLIDESHOW (20)

Get it in

Collections: Let's Talk Science